Booze Raid Snags Michigan Football Captain (1931)

[Ed. Bumped, in honor of a similar piece on this 1931 booze raid published in the latest edition of the Bentley Library’s ‘Collections’ publication. Originally appeared on MVictors in December 2010.]

Thanks and a hat tip to Matt T. for sending this over.  It’s an AP wire photo from February 1931 of two fraternity houses on campus, Phi Delta Theta, and in the pic below, Sigma Alpha Epsilon:

SAE_Michigan_1931 

Why were these houses photographed for the press?  Perhaps a wintery version of the Mudbowl was on tap?  No ‘mam.

The two fraternities, along with three others on campus (Theta Delta Chi, Kappa Sigma, Delta Kappa Epsilon) were the target of a coordinated raid by local police looking for booze.   Not that alcohol is celebrated by local authorities on campus today, but in 1931 we were still a couple years from the end of Prohibition.  This was a little more serious.

Word of the raid made the front page of the February 12, 1931 Chicago Tribune which provided some of the spicy details of the “Rum Raid” including a pretty lengthy listing of the more prominent students arrested.   Among them (and the first listed) was James “Ducky” Simrall–the captain of the 1930 football team and a Phil Delt.   Here’s Ducky in the 1930 team photo squeezed between Yost and coach Harry Kipke:

yost_simrall_kipke
Captain Simrall in 1930 (center) between Yost and Kipke

 

Also arrested among the 75 students taken in:

* Merton Bell, the president of the student council
* Joe Russell, sports editor of the Michigan Daily
* Robert Petrie, a forward on the basketball team
* John Sauchuck, a manager on the football team

Apparently, the boys were stocking up for the ‘J-Hop’, what the Trib described as “the social event of the season” and “a moist affair.”  This certainly put a damper on the party as the cops carted off an estimated 50 quarts of whiskey, wine and gin, confiscated after room-to-room inspections.

I’m guessing the boys got away with a stern warning given the volume of students involved, the fact that frats are technically private residences, and who are we kidding…do you watch Boardwalk Empire?  Everybody still drank.

Aftermath: Those arrested were suspended and the fraternities were closed through the end of the school year.  The students felt they were mistreated by the officers and the matter made it all the way to the Lansing legislature.  In April 1931 the state House found in the students’ favor: “The police officers who actually raided the fraternity houses were indiscreet and overzealous, or were quite willing to embarrass the students needlessly.”  The houses were reopened in September.

P.S. – The name on the search warrant used to search the houses?  “John Walker” :) Oh, you clever cops!

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